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LEV Fume Flow

Four flow technologies assessed for an LEV duct carrying solidifying fume — and why we advised against our own SIL-capable Coriolis on this duty.

July 1, 2026

Chemical & Petrochemical

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Overview

A UK high-performance polymer manufacturer needed flow measurement on a Local Exhaust Ventilation duct carrying solidifying process fume. Quality Lab Solutions assessed four measurement technologies — including our own SIL-capable QMASS Coriolis range — and advised the one that fits the medium, not the one that fits the catalogue.

The challenge

The duct was rated 0–5,000 m³/h (nominal 2,601 m³/h), running at slight vacuum around 750 mbar absolute and up to 250 °C. The extracted fume changes phase as it cools, solidifying into fibrous material at the measurement point — and the installation demanded SIL-rated instrumentation.

  • Tolerate fume that solidifies into fibrous, deposit-forming material.
  • Measure reliably at around 750 mbar absolute and elevated temperature.
  • Meet the site's SIL functional-safety requirement.
  • Remain maintainable without shutting down the LEV system.

Our solution

We compared differential-pressure, ultrasonic, Coriolis and thermal-mass measurement against one criterion: tolerance to solidifying, fibrous media. Our QMASS Coriolis meters are functional-safety assessed to IEC 61508 (Systematic Capability SC 3 — SIL 2 capable in 1oo1 and SIL 3 in 1oo2 architectures), so a certified Coriolis option existed in our own range — but a vibrating-tube meter in a duct of fibrous, coating fume is the wrong instrument no matter whose name is on it. We advised against our own product on the medium and specified an insertion thermal-mass arrangement instead.

  • Selection driven by the fouling failure mode, not the catalogue.
  • Insertion thermal-mass with sensor purge specified for the duty.
  • Retractable hot-tap mounting for inspection without shutdown.
  • Carrier-air mass flow measured — the parameter LEV performance depends on.

Results

The customer received a complete, site-ready selection specification driven by the process reality, and wrote to thank us for a "suitable and appropriate" recommendation. When the duty suits Coriolis, the QMASS range covers 360 kg/h to 480,000 kg/h with SIL-capable functional safety; when it doesn't, we say so.

Customer benefits

  • Selection based on the medium's failure mode.
  • SIL requirements addressed honestly.
  • A maintainable measurement strategy for fouling service.
  • Confidence that recommendations aren't catalogue-driven.

Products used

QFlow – QMASS 5503 Series — Ultra-compact DN3 Coriolis meter for precise low-flow dosing

QFlow – QMASS 5503 Series

Range: 0…360 kg/h mass flow

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QFlow – QMASS 5506 Series — Compact DN6 Coriolis meter for dosing and skid systems

QFlow – QMASS 5506 Series

Range: 0…1200 kg/h mass flow

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